Who Is My Representative in the Texas House of Representatives

Texas Business firm of Representatives
General Information
Political party control:	Republican
Session get-go:[one]	No regular legislative session
Session end:[one]	No regular legislative session
Term length:	2 years
Term limits:	None
Redistricting:	Legislature-dominant
Salary:	$7,200/twelvemonth + per diem
Members
Total:	150
Democrats:	64
Republicans:	85
Other:	0
Vacancies:	ane
Leadership
Speaker:	Dade Phelan (R)
Elections
Last election:	November 3, 2020
Next election:	November 8, 2022

The Texas Business firm of Representatives is the lower chamber of the Texas Land Legislature. Alongside the Texas State Senate, it forms the legislative co-operative of the Texas land government and works aslope the governor of Texas to create laws and establish a state budget. Legislative authority and responsibilities of the Texas Business firm of Representatives include passing bills on public policy matters, setting levels for state spending, raising and lowering taxes, and voting to uphold or override gubernatorial vetoes.

The Texas House of Representatives meets in the state capitol building in Austin, Texas.

Texas enacted new country legislative districts on October 25, 2021. The Senate Redistricting Committee released a draft of a Senate legislative map on September eighteen, and a Senate console advanced the proposal to the full Senate for argue on September 28. The Senate canonical the plans in a 20-11 vote on October 4.^[2] The House approved an amended version of a proposed House district map in an 83-63 vote separate forth party lines on Oct xiii.^[3] Later both sets of legislative district maps passed their respective chambers, the House and Senate both canonical maps for the other chamber's districts on October 15. The House approved the Senate map past an 81-sixty vote, and the Senate canonical the House map by an eighteen-xiii vote.^[4] Gov. Abbott signed both maps into law on October 25.^[5]These maps have effect for Texas' 2022 legislative elections. Click hither for more information almost redistricting after the 2022 demography.

All 150 seats in the Texas House of Representatives are up for ballot in 2022.

All 150 House seats were upwards for election in 2020. The chamber's Republican bulk remained 83-67. Click to read more than »

Texas has a Republican trifecta. The Republican Party controls the office of governor and both chambers of the state legislature.

This folio contains the following information on the Texas House of Representatives.

• Which party controls the chamber
• The chamber'southward current membership
• Partisan command of the chamber over fourth dimension
• Elections in the bedroom and how vacancies are filled
• A commune map
• How redistricting works in the state
• Legislation currently under consideration
• Legislative session dates
• Legislative procedures, such equally veto overrides and the state budget process
• A list of committees

Party control

Electric current partisan control

The table below shows the partisan breakdown of the Texas House of Representatives every bit of February 2022:

Political party		As of February 2022
	Autonomous Party	64
	Republican Party	85
	Vacancies	1
Total		150

Members

Leadership

The speaker of the House is the presiding officer of the body.^{[half dozen]}

Current leadership and members

• Speaker of the House: Dade Phelan (R)

Office	Name	Political party	Engagement assumed office
Texas Firm of Representatives District 1	Gary VanDeaver	Republican	2015
Texas House of Representatives District ii	Bryan Slaton	Republican	Jan 12, 2021
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 3	Cecil Bell Jr.	Republican	2013
Texas House of Representatives District 4	Keith Bell	Republican	Jan 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District five	Cole Hefner	Republican	2017
Texas Business firm of Representatives District half-dozen	Matt Schaefer	Republican	2013
Texas House of Representatives District 7	Jay Dean	Republican	2017
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 8	Cody Harris	Republican	January eight, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 9	Chris Paddie	Republican	2013
Texas Business firm of Representatives Commune ten	Brian Eastward. Harrison	Republican	October 12, 2021
Texas House of Representatives District 11	Travis Clardy	Republican	2013
Texas Firm of Representatives District 12	Kyle Kacal	Republican	2013
Texas House of Representatives District thirteen	Ben Leman	Republican	2018
Texas Firm of Representatives District 14	John Raney	Republican	2011
Texas House of Representatives District 15	Steve Toth	Republican	Jan 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 16	Will Metcalf	Republican	2015
Texas Firm of Representatives District 17	John Cyrier	Republican	2015
Texas House of Representatives District xviii	Ernest Bailes	Republican	2017
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 19	James White	Republican	2011
Texas House of Representatives District 20	Terry Wilson	Republican	2017
Texas House of Representatives District 21	Dade Phelan	Republican	2015
Texas House of Representatives District 22	Joe Deshotel	Autonomous	1999
Texas House of Representatives Commune 23	Mayes Middleton	Republican	Jan 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives Commune 24	Greg Bonnen	Republican	2013
Texas Firm of Representatives District 25	Cody Vasut	Republican	Jan 12, 2021
Texas House of Representatives Commune 26	Jacey Jetton	Republican	Jan 12, 2021
Texas House of Representatives District 27	Ron Reynolds	Autonomous	January 11, 2011
Texas House of Representatives District 28	Gary Gates	Republican	Feb xi, 2020
Texas House of Representatives District 29	Ed Thompson	Republican	2013
Texas Firm of Representatives District 30	Geanie Morrison	Republican	1999
Texas House of Representatives District 31	Ryan Guillen	Republican	2003
Texas Firm of Representatives District 32	Todd Hunter	Republican	2009
Texas House of Representatives Commune 33	Justin Holland	Republican	2017
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 34	Abel Herrero	Democratic	2013
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 35	Oscar Longoria	Democratic	2013
Texas Business firm of Representatives Commune 36	Sergio Munoz Jr.	Democratic	2011
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 37	Alex Dominguez	Democratic	January viii, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 38	Vacant
Texas Business firm of Representatives Commune 39	Armando Martinez	Democratic	2005
Texas House of Representatives Commune xl	Terry Canales	Democratic	2013
Texas Firm of Representatives Commune 41	Robert Guerra	Autonomous	September 25, 2012
Texas House of Representatives District 42	Richard Raymond	Democratic	January 24, 2001
Texas House of Representatives District 43	J.Thou. Lozano	Republican	2011
Texas Firm of Representatives District 44	John Kuempel	Republican	2011
Texas House of Representatives District 45	Erin Zwiener	Democratic	January 8, 2019
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 46	Sheryl Cole	Democratic	January 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 47	Vikki Goodwin	Democratic	January eight, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 48	Donna Howard	Democratic	2006
Texas House of Representatives District 49	Gina Hinojosa	Autonomous	2017
Texas House of Representatives District 50	Celia Israel	Democratic	2014
Texas House of Representatives District 51	Eddie Rodriguez	Democratic	2003
Texas Firm of Representatives District 52	James Talarico	Autonomous	November 21, 2018
Texas House of Representatives District 53	Andrew Murr	Republican	2015
Texas House of Representatives District 54	Brad Buckley	Republican	January 8, 2019
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 55	Hugh Shine	Republican	2017
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 56	Charles Anderson	Republican	2005
Texas House of Representatives District 57	Trent Ashby	Republican	2013
Texas House of Representatives District 58	DeWayne Burns	Republican	2015
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 59	Shelby Slawson	Republican	January 12, 2021
Texas Business firm of Representatives Commune sixty	Glenn Rogers	Republican	January 12, 2021
Texas House of Representatives District 61	Phil King	Republican	1999
Texas Firm of Representatives Commune 62	Reggie Smith	Republican	Nov 21, 2018
Texas House of Representatives District 63	Tan Parker	Republican	2007
Texas House of Representatives District 64	Lynn Stucky	Republican	2017
Texas House of Representatives Commune 65	Michelle Beckley	Democratic	January eight, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 66	Matt Shaheen	Republican	2015
Texas Firm of Representatives District 67	Jeff Leach	Republican	January 8, 2013
Texas House of Representatives District 68	David Spiller	Republican	March 9, 2021
Texas House of Representatives District 69	James Frank	Republican	2013
Texas Business firm of Representatives Commune 70	Scott Sanford	Republican	2013
Texas House of Representatives District 71	Stan Lambert	Republican	2017
Texas House of Representatives District 72	Drew Darby	Republican	2007
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 73	Kyle Biedermann	Republican	2017
Texas House of Representatives Commune 74	Eddie Morales Jr.	Democratic	January 12, 2021
Texas House of Representatives Commune 75	Mary Gonzalez	Democratic	2013
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 76	Claudia Ordaz Perez	Democratic	January 12, 2021
Texas House of Representatives District 77	Evelina Ortega	Autonomous	2017
Texas House of Representatives District 78	Joseph Moody	Autonomous	2013
Texas House of Representatives District 79	Fine art Fierro	Democratic	February 11, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 80	Tracy King	Democratic	2005
Texas House of Representatives District 81	Brooks Landgraf	Republican	2015
Texas House of Representatives District 82	Tom Craddick	Republican	1969
Texas House of Representatives Commune 83	Dustin Burrows	Republican	2015
Texas Business firm of Representatives Commune 84	John Frullo	Republican	2011
Texas Firm of Representatives District 85	Phil Stephenson	Republican	2013
Texas House of Representatives District 86	John Smithee	Republican	1985
Texas House of Representatives District 87	Four Price	Republican	2011
Texas Firm of Representatives District 88	Ken King	Republican	2013
Texas House of Representatives Commune 89	Candy Noble	Republican	January 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 90	Ramon Romero Jr.	Autonomous	2015
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 91	Stephanie Klick	Republican	2013
Texas House of Representatives Commune 92	Jeff Cason	Republican	January 12, 2021
Texas Firm of Representatives District 93	Matt Krause	Republican	2013
Texas House of Representatives District 94	Tony Tinderholt	Republican	2015
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 95	Nicole Collier	Democratic	2013
Texas House of Representatives District 96	David Cook	Republican	Jan 12, 2021
Texas House of Representatives District 97	Craig Goldman	Republican	2013
Texas Firm of Representatives District 98	Giovanni Capriglione	Republican	2013
Texas House of Representatives Commune 99	Charlie Geren	Republican	2001
Texas House of Representatives District 100	Jasmine Crockett	Autonomous	January 12, 2021
Texas House of Representatives District 101	Chris Turner	Democratic	2013
Texas House of Representatives Commune 102	Ana-Maria Ramos	Democratic	January 8, 2019
Texas Firm of Representatives District 103	Rafael Anchia	Autonomous	Jan 11, 2005
Texas Firm of Representatives District 104	Jessica Gonzalez	Democratic	January 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 105	Terry Meza	Democratic	January eight, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 106	Jared Patterson	Republican	Jan viii, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 107	Victoria Neave	Democratic	2017
Texas House of Representatives District 108	Morgan Meyer	Republican	2015
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 109	Carl Sherman Sr.	Democratic	January 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives Commune 110	Toni Rose	Democratic	2013
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 111	Yvonne Davis	Autonomous	Jan 12, 1993
Texas House of Representatives District 112	Angie Chen Push	Republican	2009
Texas House of Representatives District 113	Rhetta Andrews Bowers	Democratic	January 8, 2019
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 114	John Turner	Democratic	January 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 115	Julie Johnson	Democratic	January eight, 2019
Texas Firm of Representatives District 116	Trey Martinez Fischer	Autonomous	January 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 117	Philip Cortez	Democratic	2017
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 118	John Lujan	Republican	November sixteen, 2021
Texas House of Representatives District 119	Elizabeth Campos	Democratic	January 12, 2021
Texas Firm of Representatives District 120	Barbara Gervin-Hawkins	Democratic	2017
Texas House of Representatives Commune 121	Steve Allison	Republican	January 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 122	Lyle Larson	Republican	2011
Texas House of Representatives District 123	Diego Bernal	Democratic	2015
Texas Business firm of Representatives Commune 124	Ina Minjarez	Democratic	2015
Texas House of Representatives District 125	Ray Lopez	Democratic	March 21, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 126	Due east. Sam Harless	Republican	Jan 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 127	Dan Huberty	Republican	2011
Texas House of Representatives District 128	Briscoe Cain	Republican	2017
Texas House of Representatives District 129	Dennis Paul	Republican	2015
Texas House of Representatives Commune 130	Tom Oliverson	Republican	2017
Texas Firm of Representatives District 131	Alma Allen	Autonomous	2005
Texas House of Representatives Commune 132	Mike Schofield	Republican	Jan 12, 2021
Texas House of Representatives District 133	Jim Murphy	Republican	January eleven, 2011
Texas Firm of Representatives District 134	Ann Johnson	Autonomous	January 12, 2021
Texas House of Representatives District 135	Jon Rosenthal	Autonomous	January 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 136	John Bucy Iii	Autonomous	January 8, 2019
Texas House of Representatives District 137	Gene Wu	Democratic	2013
Texas House of Representatives District 138	Lacey Hull	Republican	Jan 12, 2021
Texas House of Representatives Commune 139	Jarvis Johnson	Autonomous	2016
Texas House of Representatives Commune 140	Armando Walle	Democratic	2009
Texas House of Representatives District 141	Senfronia Thompson	Autonomous	1973
Texas Firm of Representatives Commune 142	Harold Dutton Jr.	Democratic	1985
Texas House of Representatives District 143	Ana Hernandez	Autonomous	December 20, 2005
Texas House of Representatives District 144	Mary Ann Perez	Democratic	2017
Texas House of Representatives District 145	Christina Morales	Democratic	2019
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 146	Shawn Thierry	Democratic	2017
Texas House of Representatives District 147	Garnet Coleman	Democratic	1991
Texas House of Representatives District 148	Penny Morales Shaw	Autonomous	January 12, 2021
Texas Firm of Representatives District 149	Hubert Vo	Autonomous	2005
Texas Business firm of Representatives District 150	Valoree Swanson	Republican	2017

Salaries

See likewise: Comparison of state legislative salaries

State legislators
Salary	Per diem
$seven,200/twelvemonth	$221/mean solar day. Set up past ethics committee. Unvouchered.

Swearing in dates

See also: When state legislators assume office after a general election

Texas legislators presume function at the commencement of the legislative session, which starts at noon on the second Tuesday in January in the twelvemonth after the election.^[7]

Membership qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements past state

To be eligible to serve in the Texas Business firm of Representatives, a candidate must be:^[8]

• A U.Due south. denizen
• 21 years former before the full general election
• A two-twelvemonth resident of Texas before the general election
• A commune resident for 1 yr prior to the general election

Historical party control

Betwixt 1992 and 2020, partisan control of the Texas House of Representatives shifted in favor of the Republican Party. Equally a result of the 1992 elections, Democrats held a 91-58 majority. Republicans flipped the bedroom in 2002 and, by 2020, expanded their majority to 83-67. The tabular array below shows the partisan history of the Texas House of Representatives following every general election from 1992 to 2020. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin'south Party Affiliations in the Land Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.

Texas House of Representatives Party Control: 1992-2020

Year	'92	'94	'96	'98	'00	'02	'04	'06	'08	'10	'12	'xiv	'16	'xviii	'20
Democrats	91	89	82	79	78	62	63	69	74	51	55	52	55	67	67
Republicans	58	61	68	71	72	88	87	81	76	99	95	98	95	83	83

Republicans gained control of the state House in 2002 later gaining 16 seats. The partisan balance of the chamber moved fourteen seats in favor of Republicans in the four elections leading up to the 2002 elections. Betwixt 2002 and 2008, Democrats were able to take back 12 seats. Afterwards 2008, the sleeping room was near separate at a 76-74 Republican majority. Republicans' largest gains would occur every bit a result of the 2010 elections, when they picked upward 23 seats. Democrats gained 16 seats between 2010 and 2020.

Trifecta history

A state government trifecta is a term that describes unmarried political party regime, when one political political party holds the governor's function and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a land government. Betwixt 1992 and 2021, Texas was under the following types of trifecta control:

• Autonomous trifecta: 1992-1994
• Republican trifecta: 2003-2021
• Divided government: 1995-2002

Texas Political party Control: 1992-2022
Three years of Democratic trifectas  •20 years of Republican trifectas
Curlicue left and right on the tabular array below to view more years.

Year	92	93	94	95	96	97	98	99	00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	ten	11	12	thirteen	xiv	15	sixteen	17	eighteen	19	twenty	21	22
Governor	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R
Senate	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R
Firm	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R

Elections

Elections by yr

Texas state representatives serve 2-year terms, with all seats up for election every two years. Texas holds elections for its legislature in even years.

2022

See too: Texas Firm of Representatives elections, 2022

Elections for the Texas House of Representatives will take place in 2022. The general election is on November 8, 2022. A primary is scheduled for March 1, 2022, and a primary runoff is scheduled for May 24, 2022. The filing deadline was December xiii, 2021.

2020

See likewise: Texas House of Representatives elections, 2020

Elections for the part of Texas House of Representatives took place in 2020. The general election was held on November iii, 2020. A primary was scheduled for March 3, 2020, and a master runoff was scheduled for July xiv, 2020. The filing deadline was December 9, 2019.

In the 2022 elections, Republicans in the Texas House of Representatives maintained their 83-67 majority.

Texas House of Representatives
Party		As of November 3, 2020	Afterward Nov 4, 2020
	Democratic Party	67	67
	Republican Party	83	83
Total		150	150

2018

See also: Texas Firm of Representatives elections, 2018

Elections for the Texas House of Representatives took place in 2018. An open master election took place on March 6, 2018.^[9] A master runoff election took place on May 22, 2018. The full general ballot was held on November half-dozen, 2018. The candidate filing deadline was December xi, 2017.^[x]

In the 2022 elections, the Republican majority in the Texas House of Representatives was reduced from 93-55 to 83-67.

Texas House of Representatives
Party		As of Nov 6, 2018	After November 7, 2018
	Democratic Party	55	67
	Republican Party	93	83
	Vacancy	ii	0
Total		150	150

2016

Run into also: Texas House of Representatives elections, 2016

Elections for the Texas House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary ballot was held on March 1, 2016, and the full general ballot was held on Nov 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was December 14, 2015.^[11] All 150 seats in the Texas House of Representatives were up for election in 2016.

Heading into the election, Republicans held a 99-fifty majority with one vacancy. Republicans lost five seats in the election, giving them a 95-55 majority.

Texas House of Representatives
Political party		As of Nov 7, 2016	Afterward November 8, 2016
	Autonomous Political party	50	55
	Republican Political party	99	95
	Independent	1	0
Total		150	150

Click [prove] to meet election information dating back to 2000

2014 Meet besides: Texas House of Representatives elections, 2014 Elections for all 150 seats in the Texas Business firm of Representatives took place in 2014. A primary election took place on March 4, 2014. Those candidates who did not receive 50 percentage or more of the vote in their party master on March 4 faced an additional May 27 primary runoff. The general election was held on November iv, 2014. The signature filing borderline for candidates wishing to run in these elections was December 9, 2013. Heading into the ballot, Republicans held a 94-55 majority with ane vacancy. Republicans gained four seats in the election, giving them a 98-52 majority. Texas House of Representatives Party As of November 3, 2014 After November 4, 2014 Autonomous Party 55 52 Republican Political party 94 98 Vacancy one 0 Full 150 150 2012 Run into besides: Texas House of Representatives elections, 2012 Elections for the office of Texas Firm of Representatives took place in 2012. The primary election was held on May 29, 2012, and the general election was held on Nov 6, 2012. A primary runoff election was scheduled for July 31, 2012. The candidate filing deadline was December xix, 2011. All 150 seats were upwards for election. Heading into the election, Republicans held a 100-48 majority with 2 vacancies. Republicans lost v seats in the election, giving them a 95-55 majority. Texas House of Representatives Party As of November five, 2012 After the 2012 Election Democratic Political party 48 55 Republican Party 100 95 Vacancy ii 0 Full 150 150 The following table details the 10 districts with the smallest margin of victory in the November half dozen general election. 2012 Margin of Victory, Texas House of Representatives District Winner Margin of Victory Total Votes Top Opponent District 107 Kenneth Sheets one.7% fifty,886 Robert Miklos District 105 Linda Harper-Dark-brown i.8% 43,353 Rosemary Robbins District 43 J.M. Lozano 3.1% 46,703 Yvonne Gonzalez Toureilles District 144 Mary Ann Perez 6.5% 23,904 David Pineda Commune 117 Philip Cortez 7.6% 41,611 John Garza District 78 Joe Moody 7.vii% 42,080 Dee Margo District 23 Craig Eiland 7.ix% 56,410 Wayne Faircloth District 114 Jason Villalba 8.iii% 62,732 Carol Kent Commune 134 Sarah Davis 9.3% fourscore,424 Ann Johnson District 45 Jason Isaac eleven.two% 62,656 John Adams 2010 See as well: Texas House of Representatives elections, 2010 Elections for the office of Texas Business firm of Representatives took place in 2010. The primary election was held on March 2, 2010, and the general ballot was held on Nov 2, 2010. The runoff election was held on April 13, 2010. The candidate filing borderline was January 4, 2010. All 150 seats were up for election in 2010. Heading into the election, Republicans held a 76-73 bulk with one vacancy. Republicans gained 22 seats in the election, giving them a 98-51 majority with 1 vacancy. Texas Firm of Representatives Party Equally of November 1, 2010 After the 2010 Election Democratic Party 73 51 Republican Party 76 98 Vacancy 1 one Full 150 150 In 2010, the candidates for state House raised a full of $78,482,292 in entrada contributions. The top x donors were:[12] 2010 Donors, Texas House of Representatives Donor Amount Texans for Lawsuit Reform $5,176,786 Texans for Insurance Reform $2,591,865 Associated Republicans of Texas $two,133,555 House Democratic Entrada Cmte $1,950,747 Perry, Bob J $1,733,500 Taylor, Van $950,000 Joe R Straus 3 Campaign $889,000 Texas Clan of Realtors $814,570 Annies List $778,860 Perry, Doylene $567,500 2008 See as well: Texas Business firm of Representatives elections, 2008 Elections for the office of Texas House of Representatives consisted of a master election on March 4, 2008, and a general ballot on November 4, 2008. During the 2008 ballot, the total value of contributions to Business firm candidates was $71,266,729. The top 10 contributors were:[thirteen] 2008 Donors, Texas House of Representatives Donor Corporeality Texans For Lawsuit Reform $2,833,416 Perry, Bob J $2,016,500 Texans For Insurance Reform $i,571,316 Stars Over Texas PAC $ane,232,000 Texas Association Of Realtors $1,030,082 Texas Republican Party $1,020,977 House Democratic Campaign Cmte $992,700 Texas Parent PAC $951,997 Blueish Texas $920,000 Butt, Charles C $710,075 2006 Encounter also: Texas House of Representatives elections, 2006 Elections for the function of Texas Business firm of Representatives consisted of a primary election on March 7, 2006, and a general election on November 7, 2006. During the 2006 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $65,368,501. The acme 10 contributors were:[14] 2006 Donors, Texas House of Representatives Donor Amount Texans For Lawsuit Reform $2,402,797 Texas Republican Legislative Campaign Cmte $2,161,162 Perry, Bob J $1,848,750 Texans For Insurance Reform $1,375,219 Stars Over Texas PAC $943,967 Texas Clan Of Realtors $815,098 Durrett, Larry Thousand & Jackie $611,500 AT&T $599,093 H-Due east-B Grocery $588,818 Associated Republicans Of Texas $578,367 2004 Encounter besides: Texas House of Representatives elections, 2004 Elections for the office of Texas Business firm of Representatives consisted of a master election on March nine, 2004, and a general election on November 2, 2004. During the 2004 election, the full value of contributions to Business firm candidates was $44,062,003. The top ten contributors were:[15] 2004 Donors, Texas House of Representatives Donor Amount Texans For Lawsuit Reform $ane,616,026 Texans For Insurance Reform $1,493,274 Perry, Bob J $823,500 Leibowitz, David McQuade $574,980 Stars Over Texas PAC $552,785 Texas Medical Association $444,413 SBC Communications $424,124 Texas Clan Of Realtors $384,727 Texas Trial Lawyers Association $383,758 Askew, Neal & Anita $371,000 2002 Encounter besides: Texas Firm of Representatives elections, 2002 Elections for the role of Texas House of Representatives consisted of a principal election on March 12, 2002, and a general election on November five, 2002. During the 2002 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $37,274,594. The peak x contributors were:[16] 2002 Donors, Texas House of Representatives Donor Amount Texas Autonomous Party $643,807 Texans For A Republican Majority/TRMPAC $447,133 Texans For Lawsuit Reform $442,083 Perry, Bob J $401,000 Texas Clan Of Realtors $394,077 Texas Dental Association $345,400 Texas Medical Association $286,371 Texas Bong $280,500 Barger, John $260,659 Republican National Land Elections Cmte $249,000 2000 See also: Texas House of Representatives elections, 2000 Elections for the office of Texas House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on March 14, 2000, and a general ballot on Nov 7, 2000. During the 2000 election, the full value of contributions to House candidates was $20,074,748. The peak 10 contributors were:[17] 2000 Donors, Texas House of Representatives Donor Amount Texas Democratic Party $1,702,238 Texas Republican Party $1,158,221 Associated Republicans Of Texas $365,598 Texas Bell Employee PAC $361,207 National Republican Congressional Cmte $311,769 Texas Association Of Realtors $289,377 Texas Trial Lawyers Association $264,466 Perry, Bob J $261,500 Texas Auto Dealers Association $252,090 Texas Dental Association $233,007

Vacancies

Meet also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the Texas Country Legislature, the governor must call a special ballot to fill the vacant seat.^[18] A governor'southward annunciation to concord a special election must be delivered to local elections authorities representing the vacant seat no later than 36 days before the scheduled election.^[19]

The secretarial assistant of state tin can declare a candidate duly elected in a special election if in that location is no opposition.^[twenty]

See sources: Texas Elec. Code § 203.001 et. seq.

District map

See also: Texas state legislative districts

The state of Texas has 150 state House districts. Each district elects one representative.

Use the interactive map below to find your district.

Redistricting

See also: Redistricting in Texas

In Texas, both congressional and country legislative district boundaries are fatigued by the Texas State Legislature. These lines are discipline to veto by the governor.^[21]

If the state legislature is unable to approve a state legislative redistricting plan, a backup committee must draw the lines (the backup commission is not involved in congressional redistricting). This backup committee, established in 1948, comprises the following members:^[21]

1. Lieutenant governor
2. Speaker of the Texas House of Representatives
3. Attorney general
4. State comptroller
5. Commissioner of the General State Office

The Texas Constitution requires that state legislative districts exist contiguous and "that they preserve whole counties when population mandates permit."^[21]

2020

See also: Redistricting in Texas afterwards the 2022 census

Texas enacted new state legislative districts on Oct 25, 2021. The Senate Redistricting Committee released a draft of a Senate legislative map on September 18, and a Senate panel advanced the proposal to the full Senate for argue on September 28. The Senate approved the plans in a 20-eleven vote on October iv.^[22] The Business firm approved an amended version of a proposed Firm district map in an 83-63 vote split along political party lines on October 13.^[23] After both sets of legislative district maps passed their corresponding chambers, the House and Senate both approved maps for the other chamber's districts on October 15. The Business firm canonical the Senate map past an 81-60 vote, and the Senate approved the House map by an 18-13 vote.^[24] Gov. Abbott signed both maps into law on October 25.^[25]These maps take consequence for Texas' 2022 legislative elections.

District map before and afterward 2022 redistricting

Below is the land House map in event earlier and after the 2022 redistricting cycle.

Texas State House Districts
until January 9, 2023

Click a commune to compare boundaries.

Texas State House Districts
starting January ten, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

2010

See also: Redistricting in Texas after the 2010 census

Texas received its local census data on Feb 17, 2011. The state grew 20.six%, with Hispanics making up at least ii/three of that growth. The growth charge per unit in the largest cities was as follows: Houston grew past vii.5 percent, San Antonio grew by xvi.0 percent, Dallas grew past 0.8 percent, Austin grew by twenty.4 percent, and Fort Worth grew by 38.half-dozen per centum. Harris County grew past 20%, which suggested suburban growth.^[26]

The Texas State Senate released a proposed map of its 31 districts on May 11, 2011. The Senate and Business firm plans were passed by the Texas Legislature on May 21, 2011, and were signed past Gov. Rick Perry (R) on June 17, 2011. Attorney General Greg Abbott submitted Texas' redistricting maps to a panel of three federal judges in Washington DC on July xix, 2011, every bit required under the Voting Rights Act. The DC federal court rejected Texas' senate and house maps on November 8, 2011, denying the state's request for preclearance summary judgment.^[27] The Texas House of Representatives canonical new district maps during a June 2013 special session. The maps passed the Texas Country Senate and were signed into law past Gov. Perry on June 26, 2013.^{[28] [29]}

Sessions

Legislation

The legislation tracker below displays all legislation that the Texas House of Representatives has canonical in its almost contempo legislative session—this includes legislation that has been sent from the House to the Senate and legislation that has already been canonical by both chambers and signed by the governor. The table below includes the bill number, its name, progress, well-nigh contempo action date, and sponsor. Coil up and down and side to side to see more than. Click the nib number to read the pecker text and see its voting history. Click the headings to sort the content. Rearrange the order of the headings past clicking and dragging them. Click the magnifying drinking glass in the lesser left corner to search for specific terms. The legislation tracker is maintained and updated by BillTrack50.

Dates of legislative sessions in Texas by year

2022

See also: Dates of 2022 land legislative sessions

In 2022, the legislature volition not hold a regular session.

2021

See also: 2022 Texas legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions

In 2021, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 12, 2021, and adjourn on May 31, 2021.

2020

See also: Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions

In 2020, the legislature did not hold a regular session.

2019

See besides: 2022 Texas legislative session and Dates of 2022 land legislative sessions

In 2019, the legislature was in session from January viii, 2019, through May 27, 2019.

2018

Come across likewise: Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions

In 2018, the legislature did non hold a regular session.

Click [testify] for by years' session dates.

2017 Come across also: Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions In 2017, the legislature was in session from January ten, 2017, through May 29, 2017. A special session was held from July 18 to August 15. Click [show] to read about the 2022 special session. Gov. Greg Abbott (R) chosen a 30-day special session later the legislature failed to pass sunset legislation that would prevent the shutdown of five government agencies, including the Texas Medical Lath. Abbot's special session proclamation and supplemental call immune for a more broad range of matters to be taken upward during the special session. Among the xx items on Abbott's special session agenda was legislation related to bathroom usage, changes to property taxes, school finance, and mail-in ballot fraud.[30] [31] On July 18, two sunset bills were approved in Senate committee later on Republicans took measures to movement the legislation past contend and straight into commission. Shortly afterwards midnight on July xx, SB twenty and SB 60 were given last approving by the Senate, allowing for additional agenda items to be taken up by the chamber.[32] [33] On August 11, the House gave final approval on the two Senate bills, and Abbott signed both bills that twenty-four hours.[34] Legislation on mail-in ballot fraud and schoolhouse finance did stop up being signed by Abbott. The Senate and House were unable to concord on primal thresholds for when local governments would require voter approval to raise property taxes. The Senate passed a bill on bath usage, but the House did not take upwardly the subject in committee. On the last day of the special session, the Business firm voted in favor of the Senate's version of HB21. The bill originally put $i.8 billion into public schools, but the Senate Didactics Commission voted days earlier to reduce that amount past $1.5 billion. The bill likewise prepare a commission to further report the upshot in accelerate of more significant changes to school finance during the 2022 legislative session. The Texas Freedom Caucus played a function in the legislature's failure to renew the Texas Medical Board during the regular session. On May eleven, the caucus used procedural tactics in the House rules (blocking legislation not expected to generate argue from beingness fast tracked) to preclude votes on more than than 100 pieces of legislation, including bills renewing the medical lath and other country agencies. The caucus released a statement in back up of a special session and the agenda items established for the special session.[35] [36] 2016 See too: Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions In 2016, the legislature did not concur a regular session. 2015 See likewise: Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions In 2015, the legislature was in session from January 13 through June i. Major problems in 2015 Major issues during the 2022 legislative session included transportation funding, especially funding of the Texas Department of Transportation. A beak meant to aid alleviate funding issues inside the agency died in the terminal legislative session, leaving the issue to the 2022 legislative session. Officials from the agency told lawmakers they needed an boosted $4 billion a year to maintain the country's current traffic levels.[37] 2014 See also: Dates of 2022 country legislative sessions In 2014, the legislature did not hold a regular session. 2013 See also: Dates of 2013 state legislative sessions In 2013, the legislature was in session from January eight to May 27. Thirty minutes after the regular session ended, Governor Rick Perry (R) chosen legislators back for a special session starting that evening.[38] Tweets from @texastribune / texas-legislators Major bug in 2013 Along with the necessity of creating a new budget, some of the biggest problems included Medicaid and school funding, a water shortage, and reforming the school finance organization.[39] Wallace Hall impeachment See besides: Wallace Hall impeachment trial Afterward he was appointed in 2011, University of Texas Regent Wallace Hall began looking into what he believed to be clout scandals within the University of Texas system. Hall investigated the university's forgivable-loans programme and admissions policies and preferential treatment to politically-connected individuals.[twoscore] Hall, as an private citizen, filed FOIA requests with the university system later on his inquiries via his function as a Regent were rebuffed.[41] According to his accusers, Hall filed requests of more than 800,000 pages, which some Texas administrators chosen an unnecessary burden.[42] [43] Notwithstanding, a letter from academy chancellor Francisco Cigarroa in February 2022 said that Hall likely requested fewer than 100,000 pages.[44] [45] In addition, Cigarroa wrote: "During testimony before the Select Committee, some early witnesses implied that the U.T. Arrangement has non protected the privacy rights of students, staff, and patients. This is just not true."[46] An effort was begun in June 2013 by members of the Texas Land House to try and impeach Hall from his position as Regent. Some legislators justified the impeachment on the grounds that Hall did not disclose several lawsuits that he was involved in when he originally completed his Regent background check. Hall updated Governor Rick Perry'southward (R) office in Apr 2013 with the full list.[47] [48] The lack of lawsuit disclosure past Hall was not unique -- more than than 9,000 lawsuits were not disclosed past other appointed Texas officials.[49] [50] Perry's spokesperson said the investigations sent a "chilling bulletin" to gubernatorial appointees.[51] He added that the investigation was "extraordinary political theater."[52] Texas land legislators had never previously tried to remove an appointed official. Just 2 elected officials in the history of Texas have ever been successfully impeached.[53] Texas State Business firm Speaker Joe Straus (R) authorized the Committee on Transparency in State Agency Operations to investigate the possibility of drafting articles of impeachment.[54] The committee censured Hall but did not impeach him. 2012 Run across also: Dates of 2012 land legislative sessions In 2012, the legislature did not concur a regular session. 2011 (82nd Legislature) See also: Dates of 2011 state legislative sessions Regular session In 2011, the legislature was in session from January 11 through May thirty.[55]Major themes throughout the session were fixing a multi-billion dollar budget shortfall, state and congressional redistricting, and clearing reform. While redistricting maps were passed for the Texas House of Representatives, the Texas State Senate, and the State Board of Education, the legislature failed to pass a congressional map within the regular session. Special session The 82nd Legislative Session officially ended Monday, May 30, 2011. Due to a lack of progress on key legislative items, Governor Rick Perry (R) called a special session which began outset thing Tuesday, May 31, 2011. Of primary concern in the special session was passing supporting legislation needed to balance the budget. Even though a budget bill passed both the Business firm and Senate during the regular session, a terminal-minute delay by Democratic Senator Wendy Davis halted the passing of an essential school finance pecker that was required to residual the upkeep. The Texas Constitution requires a balanced upkeep, so a special session was chosen. Balancing the budget was non the just detail on the special session calendar. Medicaid reform, immigration, and congressional redistricting were amongst the issues to exist addressed.[56] 2010 See also: Dates of 2010 country legislative sessions In 2010, the legislature did not hold a regular session.[57] 2009 In 2009, the legislature met in session from Jan xiii through June 1.[58]

About legislative sessions in Texas

The Tenth Amendment of the U.Southward. Constitution declares that whatsoever power non already given to the federal government is reserved to united states of america and the people.^[59] State governments across the state use this potency to hold legislative sessions where a state's elected representatives meet for a period of time to draft and vote on legislation and set state policies on problems such as revenue enhancement, education, and government spending. The different types of legislation passed by a legislature may include resolutions, legislatively referred constitutional amendments, and bills that become police.

Article 3 of the Texas Constitution establishes when the Texas State Legislature, of which the House of Representatives is a part, is to be in session. Department 5 of Commodity 3 states that the Legislature shall run into every two years at times to exist established past police. Section 5 goes on to say that the Legislature tin can also be convened past the governor of Texas.

Legislative roles and procedures

Every state legislature throughout the country features its ain internal procedures that it uses to govern itself and how information technology interacts with other parts of state authorities. Ballotpedia's coverage of internal state legislative procedures includes veto overrides, the role of the legislature in the state budget, and procedures for filling membership vacancies.

Veto overrides

See likewise: Veto overrides in country legislatures

State legislatures can override governors' vetoes. Depending on the state, this can be done during the regular legislative session, in a special session following the adjournment of the regular session, or during the next legislative session. The rules for legislative overrides of gubernatorial vetoes in Texas are listed below.

How many legislators are required to vote for an override? Two-thirds of members nowadays in both chambers.

Two-thirds of members present in both chambers must vote to override a veto. If all members are in attendance, this is 100 of the 150 members in the Texas House of Representatives and 21 of the 31 members in the Texas State Senate. Texas is one of 36 states that requires a two-thirds vote from both of its legislative chambers to override a veto.

Dominance: Article four, Section 14 of the Texas Constitution.

"Every beak which shall take passed both houses of the Legislature shall be presented to the Governor for his approving. If he approve he shall sign it; but if he disapprove it, he shall return information technology, with his objections, to the House in which information technology originated, which Firm shall enter the objections at large upon its periodical, and proceed to reconsider information technology. If after such afterthought, two-thirds of the members present agree to pass the nib, information technology shall be sent, with the objections, to the other House, past which besides it shall exist reconsidered; and, if approved past ii-thirds of the members of that Firm, it shall become a police; but in such cases the votes of both Houses shall exist determined by yeas and nays, and the names of the members voting for and confronting the bill shall exist entered on the journal of each House respectively."

Role in state budget

See likewise: Texas state upkeep and finances

The state operates on a biennial budget cycle. The sequence of primal events in the budget process is as follows:^[60]

1. Budget instructions are sent to state agencies starting time in June.
2. Agencies submit their budget requests to the governor betwixt July and September.
3. Agency hearings are held between July and October.
4. The governor submits his or her proposed budget to the state legislature past the engagement of the Country of the State address.
5. The legislature typically adopts a budget in May. A unproblematic bulk is required to pass a budget. The fiscal year begins in September.

Texas is one of 44 states in which the governor has line item veto authority.^[threescore]

The legislature is constitutionally required to adopt a balanced budget. The governor must sign a balanced budget into law.^[60]

Committees

See also: List of committees in Texas land government

Every state legislature and state legislative chamber in the country contains several legislative committees. These committees are responsible for studying, alteration, and voting on legislation earlier it reaches the floor of a bedchamber for a total vote. The different types of committees include standing committees, select or special, and joint.

• Standing committees are by and large permanent committees, the names of which sometimes change from session to session.
• Select or special committees are temporary committees formed to deal with specific issues such as recent legislation, major public policy or proposals, or investigations.
• Articulation committees are committees that feature members of both chambers of a legislature.

Ballotpedia covers standing and joint committees. The Texas House of Representatives has 34 continuing committees:

• Agronomics and Livestock Committee
• Appropriations Committee
• Business & Industry Committee
• Calendars Committee
• Corrections Commission
• County Affairs Committee
• Criminal Jurisprudence Committee
• Culture, Recreation, & Tourism Committee
• Defense & Veterans' Affairs Committee
• Elections Committee
• Energy Resources Committee
• Environmental Regulation Committee
• General Investigating Commission
• Homeland Security & Public Prophylactic Committee
• House Assistants Committee
• House Higher Pedagogy Committee
• House State Affairs Committee
• House Transportation Commission
• Homo Services Committee
• Insurance Commission
• International Relations & Economic Development Committee
• Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence Committee
• Juvenile Justice & Family Issues Committee
• Land & Resource Direction Committee
• Licensing & Administrative Procedures Committee
• Local & Consent Calendars Committee
• Natural Resource Commission
• Pensions, Investments and Financial Services Commission
• Public Educational activity Committee
• Public Wellness Committee
• Redistricting Committee
• Resolutions Calendars Committee
• Urban Diplomacy Committee
• Means & Means Commission

Ramble amendments

In every land only Delaware, voter approval is required to enact a constitutional amendment. In each state, the legislature has a procedure for referring constitutional amendments before voters. In xviii states, initiated constitutional amendments can exist put on the ballot through a signature petition drive. At that place are also many other types of statewide measures.

The methods in which the Texas Constitution can be amended:

See likewise: Commodity 17 of the Texas Constitution and Laws governing ballot measures in Texas

Texas Constitution
Preamble
Manufactures
1 • two 3 (1-43) • 3 (44-49) • 3 (50-67) 4 • 5 • 6 • vii • 8 • ix • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • xiv • xv • 16 • 17

• As laid out in Article 17, in society for a proposed ramble amendment to get before the people, the Texas State Legislature must propose the amendment in a joint resolution of both the Texas Country Senate and the Texas House of Representatives.

• The articulation resolution can originate in either co-operative of the legislature. The resolution must exist adopted past a vote of at least ii-thirds of the membership of each firm of the legislature. That amounts to a minimum of 100 votes in the House of Representatives and 21 votes in the Senate.
• Amendments may be proposed in either regular or special sessions.
• Articulation resolutions endorsing a proposed amendment must include the text of the proposed constitutional amendment and specify an election appointment. These joint resolutions may include more one proposed amendment.
• If more than one proffer is under consideration on a ballot, the Texas Secretary of Country conducts a random drawing to assign each proposition a ballot number.
• If voters decline an subpoena, the legislature can resubmit it. For case, afterwards Proffer 2 was rejected in August 1991, the legislature re-adopted it and re-submitted it for that year's November ballot, where it was approved equally Texas Proposition 13 (1991).
• The ballot diction of a proffer is specified in the joint resolution adopted by the Legislature, which has broad discretion in this thing. Texas courts accept heard challenges to proposed election wording but have generally ruled that "ballot language is sufficient if it describes the proposed amendment with such definiteness and certainty that voters will not be misled."^[61]
• The Legislature may call an ballot for voter consideration of proposed constitutional amendments on any date, as long every bit election government take sufficient time to provide notice to the voters and print the ballots.
• A brief explanatory statement of the nature of each proposed subpoena, along with the ballot diction for each amendment, must be published twice in each newspaper in the state that prints official notices. The first observe must be published 50 to 60 days before the election. The second notice must exist published on the same mean solar day of the subsequent week. The secretarial assistant of state must send a consummate copy of each amendment to each county clerk, who must post information technology in the courthouse at least 30 days prior to the ballot.
• The secretary of state drafts the ballot explanation. This must be approved by the Attorney General of Texas.
• Constitutional amendments take issue when the official vote sail confirms statewide majority approval, unless a later date is specified. Statewide election results are tabulated by the secretary of country and must be canvassed past the governor 15 to xxx days post-obit the election.

2023 measures:

See also: 2023 ballot measures

Certified:

The following measures were certified for the ballot.

No measures to list

2022 measures:

Below is a listing of measures that were referred to the 2022 election by the legislature.

See too: Texas 2022 ballot measures

Certified:

The following measures were certified for the ballot.

Texas Proposition 1, Belongings Tax Limit Reduction for Elderly and Disabled Residents Amendment				Democrats	Republicans
Senate:	Required: 21	Yes votes: 29 (93.55%)	No votes: 0 (0.0%)	Yes: xi; No: 0	Aye: 18; No: 0
Business firm:	Required: 99	Yes votes: 116 (78.4%)	No votes: 0 (0.0%)	Yes: 36; No: 0	Aye: 80; No: 0
Texas Proposition two, Increased Homestead Exemption for Schoolhouse District Holding Taxes Amendment				Democrats	Republicans
Senate:	Required: 21	Aye votes: 31 (100.0%)	No votes: 0 (0.0%)	Yes: 13; No: 0	Aye: 18; No: 0
House:	Required: 100	Yes votes: 147 (98.6%)	No votes: 0 (0.0%)	Yeah: 64; No: 0	Aye: 83; No: 0

Come across likewise

Elections	Texas State Regime	Country Legislatures	State Politics
Texas Firm of Representatives elections, 2022 Texas House of Representatives elections, 2020 Texas House of Representatives elections, 2018	Texas State Legislature Texas Land Senate Governor of Texas Texas Supreme Courtroom	State legislative elections, 2022 Land legislative elections, 2021 State legislative elections, 2020 Land legislative elections, 2019 Land legislative elections, 2018	State government trifectas Country authorities triplexes Land executives State courts Election measures

Footnotes

1. ↑ ^{1.0 1.1} This appointment reflects the regularly-scheduled date and does not reflect any change fabricated equally a issue of the coronavirus pandemic. For more than information on changes to state legislative sessions as a result of the coronavirus pandemic, click here.
2. ↑ Texas Tribune, "Senate approves map cementing GOP authority in upper sleeping room, dividing upwards Tarrant county's voters of color," October four, 2021
3. ↑ Texas Legislature Online, "HB 1," accessed October 15, 2021
4. ↑ Texas Tribune, "Lawmakers transport to Gov. Greg Abbott new political maps that would further solidify the GOP's grip on the Texas Legislature," October 15, 2021
5. ↑ Texas Tribune, "Gov. Greg Abbott signs off on Texas' new political maps, which protect GOP majorities while diluting voices of voters of color," October 25, 2021
6. ↑ Texas House of Representatives, "Speaker of the House," accessed February 16, 2021
7. ↑ Texas Government Code, "Championship 3., Subtitle A., Sec. 301.001," accessed Nov 23, 2016
8. ↑ Texas Secretarial assistant of Country, "Qualifications for All Public Offices," accessed February 16, 2021
9. ↑ National Conference of Land Legislatures, "Country Primary Ballot Systems," accessed May 29, 2017
10. ↑ Texas Secretarial assistant of State, "Important 2022 Election Dates," accessed September eleven, 2017
11. ↑ Texas Secretary of Country, "Important 2022 Election Dates," accessed December xiv, 2015
12. ↑ Follow the Coin, "Texas House 2010 Campaign Contributions," accessed August two, 2013
13. ↑ Follow the Money, "Texas 2008 Candidates," accessed August two, 2013
14. ↑ Follow the Money, "Texas 2006 Candidates," accessed August ii, 2013
15. ↑ Follow the Money, "Texas 2004 Candidates," accessed August ii, 2013
16. ↑ Follow the Money, "Texas 2002 Candidates," accessed August ii, 2013
17. ↑ Follow the Money, "Texas 2000 Candidates," accessed August two, 2013
18. ↑ Texas Legislature, "Ballot Code," accessed February sixteen, 2021 (Statute 3.003 (iii))
19. ↑ Texas Legislature, "Election Code," accessed Feb 16, 2021 (Statute 3.003 (3)(b)-(c))
20. ↑ Texas Legislature, "Ballot Code," accessed Feb sixteen, 2021 (Statute 2.055 (3)(b)-(c))
21. ↑ ^{21.0 21.i 21.2} All Nigh Redistricting, "Texas," accessed May 7, 2015
22. ↑ Texas Tribune, "Senate approves map cementing GOP say-so in upper chamber, dividing up Tarrant county's voters of color," October four, 2021
23. ↑ Texas Legislature Online, "HB ane," accessed October 15, 2021
24. ↑ Texas Tribune, "Lawmakers send to Gov. Greg Abbott new political maps that would further solidify the GOP's grip on the Texas Legislature," October fifteen, 2021
25. ↑ Texas Tribune, "Gov. Greg Abbott signs off on Texas' new political maps, which protect GOP majorities while diluting voices of voters of colour," October 25, 2021
26. ↑ U.S. Census Bureau, "U.S. Census Agency Delivers Texas' 2010 Census Population Totals, Including Get-go Expect at Race and Hispanic Origin Data for Legislative Redistricting," February 17, 2011
27. ↑ Foxnews.com, "Texas Redistricting May Requite Democrats Greater Chance of Winning Seats in Land Legislature," November 17, 2011
28. ↑ The Associated Press, "Texas House approves redistricting maps," June 20, 2013
29. ↑ The Austin American-Statesman, "House gives final approval to redistricting maps," June 21, 2013
30. ↑ texas.gov, "Proclamation by the Governor of the State of Texas," July 10, 2017
31. ↑ texas.gov, "Supplemental Phone call," July ten, 2017
32. ↑ Texas Tribune, "Texas Senate moves to fast-runway special session agenda," July xviii, 2017
33. ↑ Texas Tribune, "Senate gives OK to must-pass "sunset" legislation in midnight vote," July xix, 2017
34. ↑ The Texas Tribune, "Texas Firm approves sending first two special session bills to governor," August 10, 2017
35. ↑ Texas Tribune, "Tears and shouting on Texas House floor as Freedom Caucus delays bills to death," May 11, 2017
36. ↑ Texas Freedom Caucus, "Abbott Must Telephone call a Special Session," May 31, 2017
37. ↑ Aman Batheja, Texas Tribune, "Transportation Funding Probable to Be Large Consequence in 2015" accessed January 29, 2015
38. ↑ kten.com, "Texas Lawmakers To Tackle Redistricting In Special Session," May 29, 2013
39. ↑ Star-Telegram, "As lawmakers render to Austin this calendar week, a heap of work awaits," January 6, 2013
40. ↑ American Spectator, "Transparency for Thee," October 25, 2013
41. ↑ Daily Texas Online, "Facing impeachment, Regent Wallace Hall defends actions in debate with Sen. Kirk Watson," September 28, 2013
42. ↑ Daily Texas Online, "Sometime UT System vice chancellor alleges Regent Wallace Hall'southward 'clear intent to get rid of Beak Powers'," October 24, 2013
43. ↑ Dallas Morning News, "UT regent sought 800,000 documents, official says in impeachment hearing," October 22, 2013
44. ↑ Watchdog, "'Witch chase' fallout: Speaker calls for narrower public records constabulary," February 5, 2014
45. ↑ Texas Tribune, "UT System Responds to Transparency Commission Directives," February 3, 2014
46. ↑ Texas Tribune, "Cigarroa letter to the Committee on Transparency in State Agency Operations," February one, 2014
47. ↑ Texas Tribune, "UT Regent Wallace Hall Updates Lawsuit Disclosures," Apr 30, 2013
48. ↑ Real Clear Policy, "The Campaign Against Wallace Hall," Baronial 15, 2013
49. ↑ Watchdog.org, "Case against UT regent Wallace Hall is a sham — hither's proof," September 6, 2013
50. ↑ News-Journal, "University of Texas regent not worried by impeachment inquiry," September 9, 2013
51. ↑ Texas Tribune, "Transparency Commission to Mull Impeachment of UT Regent," June 25, 2013
52. ↑ Texas Tribune, "Perry Blasts Impeachment Probe of Wallace Hall," Oct 30, 2013
53. ↑ Texas Public Radio, "UT Regent Wallace Hall Will Testify In Impeachment Hearing," November thirteen, 2013
54. ↑ Texas State House Committees, "Transparency in Land Bureau Operations Commission Members," accessed Oct 31, 2013
55. ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "2011 Legislative Sessions Agenda," accessed June 6, 2014(Archived)
56. ↑ The Texas Tribune, "The Official Calendar for a New Session," May xxx, 2011
57. ↑ National Conference of Country Legislatures, "2010 session dates for Texas legislature," December 8, 2010
58. ↑ National Conference of Country Legislatures, "2009 Legislative Sessions Calendar," March 11, 2010
59. ↑ Find Constabulary, "Tenth Subpoena - U.S. Constitution," accessed May twenty, 2017
60. ↑ ^{sixty.0 sixty.1 lx.2} National Clan of State Budget Officers, "Budget Processes in usa, Jump 2015," accessed February sixteen, 2021
61. ↑ Texas Legislative Library, "Clarification of amendment procedure, p. 3," accessed July xiii, 2015

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